Immanuel Kant (1724–1804)
Autor(a) de Critique of Pure Reason
About the Author
The greatest of all modern philosophers was born in the Baltic seaport of Konigsberg, East Prussia, the son of a saddler and never left the vicinity of his remote birthplace. Through his family pastor, Immanuel Kant received the opportunity to study at the newly founded Collegium Fredericianum, mostrar mais proceeding to the University of Konigsberg, where he was introduced to Wolffian philosophy and modern natural science by the philosopher Martin Knutzen. From 1746 to 1755, he served as tutor in various households near Konigsberg. Between 1755 and 1770, Kant published treatises on a number of scientific and philosophical subjects, including one in which he originated the nebular hypothesis of the origin of the solar system. Some of Kant's writings in the early 1760s attracted the favorable notice of respected philosophers such as J. H. Lambert and Moses Mendelssohn, but a professorship eluded Kant until he was over 45. In 1781 Kant finally published his great work, the Critique of Pure Reason. The early reviews were hostile and uncomprehending, and Kant's attempt to make his theories more accessible in his Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics (1783) was largely unsuccessful. Then, partly through the influence of former student J. G. Herder, whose writings on anthropology and history challenged his Enlightenment convictions, Kant turned his attention to issues in the philosophy of morality and history, writing several short essays on the philosophy of history and sketching his ethical theory in the Foundations of the Metaphysics of Morals (1785). Kant's new philosophical approach began to receive attention in 1786 through a series of articles in a widely circulated Gottingen journal by the Jena philosopher K. L. Reinhold. The following year Kant published a new, extensively revised edition of the Critique, following it up with the Critique of Practical Reason (1788), treating the foundations of moral philosophy, and the Critique of Judgment (1790), an examination of aesthetics rounding out his system through a strikingly original treatment of two topics that were widely perceived as high on the philosophical agenda at the time - the philosophical meaning of the taste for beauty and the use of teleology in natural science. From the early 1790s onward, Kant was regarded by the coming generation of philosophers as having overthrown all previous systems and as having opened up a whole new philosophical vista. During the last decade of his philosophical activity, Kant devoted most of his attention to applications of moral philosophy. His two chief works in the 1790s were Religion Within the Bounds of Plain Reason (1793--94) and Metaphysics of Morals (1798), the first part of which contained Kant's theory of right, law, and the political state. At the age of 74, most philosophers who are still active are engaged in consolidating and defending views they have already worked out. Kant, however, had perceived an important gap in his system and had begun rethinking its foundations. These attempts went on for four more years until the ravages of old age finally destroyed Kant's capacity for further intellectual work. The result was a lengthy but disorganized manuscript that was first published in 1920 under the title Opus Postumum. It displays the impact of some of the more radical young thinkers Kant's philosophy itself had inspired. Kant's philosophy focuses attention on the active role of human reason in the process of knowing the world and on its autonomy in giving moral law. Kant saw the development of reason as a collective possession of the human species, a product of nature working through human history. For him the process of free communication between independent minds is the very life of reason, the vocation of which is to remake politics, religion, science, art, and morality as the completion of a destiny whose shape it is our collective task to frame for ourselves. (Bowker Author Biography) Philosopher Immanuel Kant was born in 1724 in Konigsberg, East Prussia. He studied at the University of Konigsberg, where he would act as a lecturer and professor after a brief career as a private tutor. Kant was an incredibly influential philosopher, his theories having impact on the likes of Schopenhauer and Hegel. Kant's most prominent works include Critique of Pure Reason (1781), Foundations of the Metaphysics of Morals (1785) and Critique of Practical Reason (1788). He died in 1804. (Bowker Author Biography) mostrar menos
Séries
Obras por Immanuel Kant
Grounding for the Metaphysics of Morals / On a Supposed Right to Lie Because of Philanthropic Concerns (1785) — Autor — 1,129 exemplares
Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics / Letter to Marcus Herz, February 1772 (2001) — Autor — 651 exemplares
Perpetual Peace, and Other Essays on Politics, History, and Morals (HPC Classics Series) (1983) 405 exemplares
Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics / Selections from the Critique of Pure Reason (1783) — Autor — 318 exemplares
Critique of Pure Reason / Critique of Practical Reason / Critique of Judgment (1993) — Autor — 190 exemplares
Ethical Philosophy: Grounding for the Metaphysics of Morals & Metaphysical Principles of Virtue (1983) 165 exemplares
Critique of Practical Reason / Groundwork of the Metaphysic of Morals (1989) — Autor — 66 exemplares
Toward Perpetual Peace and Other Writings on Politics, Peace, and History (Rethinking the Western Tradition) (2006) 56 exemplares
Vers la paix perpétuelle ; Que signifie s'orienter dans la pensée ? ; Qu'est-ce que les Lumières ? : et autres… (1993) 45 exemplares
Over de gemeenplaats dat kan in theorie wel juist zijn, maar deugt niet voor de praktijk (1974) 43 exemplares
What Real Progress Has Metaphysics Made in Germany Since the Time of Leibniz and Wolff? (1973) 32 exemplares
Crítica de la razón práctica ; En torno al tópico: "eso vale para la teoría pero no sirve de nada en la práctica"… (2010) 31 exemplares
Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics: with two early reviews of the Critique of Reason (Oxford Philosophical Texts) (2004) 26 exemplares
Analytic of the beautiful, from the Critique of judgment: With excerpts from Anthropology from a pragmatic viewpoint,… (1963) 25 exemplares
Fundamentación de la metafísica de las costumbres ; Crítica de la razón práctica ; La Paz perpetua (1995) 21 exemplares
Kant's Introduction to logic and his Essay on the mistaken subtilty of the four figures (1963) 19 exemplares
Werke in sechs Bänden Bd I. Träume eines Geistersehers und andere vorkritische Schriften (1995) 18 exemplares
Crítica del juicio ; Contestación a la pregunta: ¿Qué es la Ilustración? ; Idea para una historia universal en… (2014) 15 exemplares
Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals / Introduction to the Metaphysic of Morals / The Metaphysical Elements of… (2008) 15 exemplares
The Philosophy of Law: An Exposition of the Fundamental Principles of Jurisprudence As the Science of Right (1974) 12 exemplares
Werke in sechs Bänden / Wörterbuch zum leichteren Gebrauch der Kantischen Schriften (1998) 12 exemplares
Werke in zehn Bänden. 8 Kritik der Urteilskraft ind Schriften zur Naturphilosophie (2009) 11 exemplares
The Great Books Foundation Set 3 Vol. 5 Books 8,9,10 Rousseau, The Social Contract; Kant, Perpetual Peace; Voltaire,… (1966) 11 exemplares
Selections [edition unknown] 11 exemplares
Philosophische Bibliothek, Bd.443, Über den Gemeinspruch: 'Das mag in der Theorie richtig sein, taugt aber… (1992) 9 exemplares
Kant 9 exemplares
Anthropology, History, and Education (The Cambridge Edition of the Works of Immanuel Kant in Translation) (2007) 9 exemplares
Metaphysical Elements of Ethics 9 exemplares
Schriften zur Ethik und Religionsphilosophie 8 exemplares
The Great Books Second Year Volume Eight 13 Rousseau On The Origin Of Inequality 14 Kant Perpetual Peace (The Great… (1955) 7 exemplares
Kant"s Prolegomena To Any Future Metaphysics With an Essay on Kant"s Philosophy and Other Supplementary Material for… (1929) 7 exemplares
Kant's Gesammelte Schriften / Akademieausgabe, Bd.5 (Abt.1, Werke, Bd.5), Kritik der praktischen Vernunft; Kritik der… (1963) 7 exemplares
Immanuel Kants Werke, in gemeinschaft mit Hermann Cohen, Artur Buchenau, Otto Buek, Albert Gorland, B. Kellermann 6 exemplares
Kant's principles of politics, including his essay on Perpetual peace. A contribution to political science (2010) 6 exemplares
Immanuel Kant 5 exemplares
Kant's Critical Philosophy For English Readers V2: The Prolegomena Translated With Notes And Appendices (1889) 5 exemplares
Werkausgabe (Suhrkamp-Taschenbucher Wissenschaft ; 55-57, 186-193) (German Edition) (1977) 5 exemplares
Von den Träumen der Vernunft. Kleine Schriften zur Kunst, Philosophie, Geschichte und Politik (1981) 5 exemplares
On history. Edited, with an introd. by Lewis White Beck The Library of liberal arts (1963) 5 exemplares
Lo Stato di Diritto 4 exemplares
Kants "Metaphysische Anfangsgründe der Naturwissenschaft" Ein Kritischer Kommentar (2001) 4 exemplares
Werkausgabe in 12 Bänden: Werkausgabe, Bd.5, Schriften zur Metaphysik und Logik, Teil 1.: Bd 5 4 exemplares
Werke in zehn Bänden. 9. Schriften zur Anthropologie, Geschichtsphilosophie, Politik und Pädagogik 4 exemplares
Transicion de Los Principios Metafisicos de (Autores, Textos y Temas) (Spanish Edition) (1983) 4 exemplares
Immanuel Kant : observations on the feeling of the beautiful and sublime and other writings (2011) 4 exemplares
Die Kritiken: Kritik der praktischen Vernunft. Kritik der reinen Vernunft. Kritik der Urteilskraft. Was ist… (2008) 4 exemplares
The Critique of Pure Reason by Immanuel Kant: The Complete Work Plus an Overview, Chapter by Chapter Summary and Author… (2015) 4 exemplares
Geographische und andere naturwissenschaftliche Schriften (Philosophische Bibliothek) (German Edition) (1985) 3 exemplares
Werkausgabe in 12 Bänden: Werkausgabe, Bd.6, Schriften zur Metaphysik und Logik, Teil 2.: Bd 6 3 exemplares
Prolegomena to any future metaphysics, with an essay on Kant's philosophy and other supplementary material for the… 3 exemplares
Kant - selections 3 exemplares
Kant's critical philosophy for English readers 3 exemplares
Denken mit Immanuel Kant: Eine Einführung in die Gedankenwelt des Vaters der modernen Philosophie von Wolfgang Kraus (2005) 3 exemplares
La Dissertation de 1770 / Lettre à Marcus Herz 3 exemplares
Metafísica dos Costumes - Princípios Metafísicos da Doutrina do Direito - Parte I - eBook 3 exemplares
Kant I 3 exemplares
Baumgarten's Elements of First Practical Philosophy: A Critical Translation with Kant's Reflections on Moral… (2021) 2 exemplares
Δοκίμια 2 exemplares
Ewigkeitsfragen im Lichte grosser Denker: Immanuel Kant, Band 1 (German Edition) (2018) 2 exemplares
Wij zijn allemaal migranten : bevat tevens teksten van Immanuel Kant, Karl Popper, Hannah Arend & Jacques Derrida (2016) — Contribuidor — 2 exemplares
Werke in zehn Bänden 2 exemplares
Pensiero ed esperienza 2 exemplares
Kants gesammelte Schriften Band 21 = Abt. 3, Handschriftlicher Nachlass, Band 8. Opus postumum; Hälfte 1. (Convolut… 2 exemplares
Critica della ragion pura: (estratti) 2 exemplares
Qu' est-ce que les Lumières ?: suivi d'un dossier sur la notion de liberté (2015) — Autor — 2 exemplares
Four neglected essays by Immanuel Kant : John Richardson's 1798-99 translations, with a sketch of [Kant's] life and… (1994) 2 exemplares
Kants gesammelte Schriften Band XV, hg. , BerlinL Georg ReimerHandschriftlicher Nachlass 1913 Handschiftlicher Nachla 2 exemplares
Denken wagen: Der Weg aus der selbstverschuldeten Unmündigkeit. [Was bedeutet das alles?] (Reclams… (2017) 2 exemplares
Antologia degli scritti politici di Emanuele Kant 2 exemplares
Sobre el tema del concurso para el año de 1791 propuesto por la Academia Real de Ciencias de Berlín… (1987) 2 exemplares
Gesammelte Schriften / Akademieausgabe, Bd.29/1/1 (Abt.4, Vorlesungen, Bd.6, 1. Hälfte, Teilbd.1), Kleinere… (1980) 2 exemplares
Kant's Vorleſungen, Band IV: Vorleſungen über Moralphiloſophie, Zweite Hälfe, zweiter Teil 2 exemplares
Kant's handſchriftlicher Nachlak, Band IX: Opus postumum: Zweite Hälfte (Convolut VII bis XIII) 2 exemplares
Gesammelte Schriften / Akademieausgabe, Bd.4 (Abt.1, Werke, Bd.4), Kritik der reinen Vernunft; Prolegomena; Grundlegung… (1963) 2 exemplares
Qu'est ce que les lumières? - Fondation de la métaphysiques des moeurs - Introduction à la… (2008) 2 exemplares
Avhandlingar om fred och rätt 2 exemplares
Kant: a collection of critical essays 2 exemplares
THE PHILOSOPHY OF KANT, AS CONTAINED IN EXTRACTS FROM HIS OWN WRITINGS. SELECTED AND TRANSLATED BY JOHN WATSON, LL.D (2008) 2 exemplares
Immanuel Kant's Critique of Pure Reason (Volume 1); In Commemoration of the Centenary of Its First Publication (2007) 2 exemplares
Critique of Practical Reason / Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals / Metaphysics of Morals (1991) 2 exemplares
Kant's cosmogony as in his essay on the retardation of the rotation of the earth and his Natural history and theory of… (1900) 2 exemplares
Classic Philosophy: 4 books by Kant, in English translation, in a single file, improved 9/1/2010 (2009) 2 exemplares
Kant's Theory of Ethics 2 exemplares
Opus postumum. Passaggio dai principi metafisici della scienza della natura alla fisica 2 exemplares
Che cos'è l'illuminismo? Con altri testi e risposte di Erhard, Forster, Hamann, Herder, Laukhard, Lessing,… (1987) 2 exemplares
The Critique of Pure Reason ; Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysic of Morals ;The Critique of Practical Reason 2 exemplares
O formie i zasadach świata dostępnego zmysłom oraz świata inteligibilnego ; O pierwszej podstawie różnicy… (2004) 2 exemplares
Lettres sur la morale et la religion 2 exemplares
Tanke och hälsa : om själens makt att genom blotta föresatsen bliva herre över sina sjukliga… 2 exemplares
The Quotable Kant 1 exemplar
Introduction to the Metaphysic of Morals 1 exemplar
Immanuel Kant's Critique Of Pure Reason V2: In Commemoration Of The Centenary Of Its First Publication (2007) 1 exemplar
The Metaphysic Elements of Ethics 1 exemplar
Collected Works 1 exemplar
Die Religion innerhalb der Grenzen der blossen Vernunft. Die Metaphysik der Sitten (Kants Werke) (German Edition) (1968) 1 exemplar
Kleine Schriften von Immanuel Kant 1 exemplar
The Kantian Ethics: Metaphysics of Morals, The Critique of Practical Reason & Perpetual Peace 1 exemplar
La paz perpetua ensayo filosófico 1 exemplar
The Principles of Critical Philosophy, Selected From the Works of Emmanuel Kant ... and Expounded by James Sigismund… (2018) 1 exemplar
Kant, Immanuel: Gesammelte Schriften. Abt. IV: Vorlesungen. Bd 27 (IV/4): Vorlesungen A1/4ber Moralphilosophie. 1.… (1974) 1 exemplar
Die Drei Kritiken 1 exemplar
Critique of Pure Reason Pt 1 Science 1 exemplar
Immanuel Kant. Die drei Kritiken in ihrem Zusamenhang mit dem Gesamtwerk. (1964) — Autor — 1 exemplar
I grandi filosofi n. 2 - Kant 1 exemplar
General Introduction to the Metaphysic of Morals ; The Science of Right ; The Critique of Judgement 1 exemplar
[Grounding for the Metaphysics of Morals (Hackett Classics)] [By: Kant, Immanuel] [December, 1981] 1 exemplar
Progressos da metafísica 1 exemplar
Kleine Schriften zur Naturphilosophie 1 exemplar
Resposta à pergunta: O que é esclarecimento?: E outros textos (Grandes Ideias) (Portuguese Edition) 1 exemplar
Kant [Opere di] 1 exemplar
Homenaje a Kant 1 exemplar
Ethik und Religionsphilolophie 1 exemplar
Kant 1 exemplar
Emmanuel Kant: Oeuvres Majeures (L'édition intégrale - 24 titres): Critique de la raison pratique Doctrine de la… (2014) 1 exemplar
Os Pensadores: Kant,- 7ª Ed. 1 exemplar
Os Pensadores 25 . Volume XXV . Kant 1 exemplar
ESE NE FILOZOFINE HISTORIKE DHE POLITIKE 1 exemplar
FILOZOFIA KRITIKE 1 exemplar
THEMELIMI I ZAKONEVE SHOQERORE 1 exemplar
Metafísica futura 1 exemplar
Metafizika morala 1 exemplar
Венская логика 1 exemplar
Considérations sur l'optimisme (1759) - L'unique fondement possible d'une démonstration de l'existence de Dieu (1763)… (1967) 1 exemplar
Considérations sur l'optimisme 1 exemplar
Yaşam Felsefesi 1 exemplar
Inceputul si sfarsitul 1 exemplar
Shuddh Buddhi Mimansa 1 exemplar
Toward Perpetual Peace 1 exemplar
Textos Sobre Historia 1 exemplar
純粋理性批判〈1〉 (1979年) (講談社学術文庫) 1 exemplar
純粹理性批判 2. 1 exemplar
Prolegomenos A Toda Metafisica/Del 1 exemplar
Le jugement esthetique 1 exemplar
Történetfilozófiai írások 1 exemplar
Kant-Aussprüche 1 exemplar
Théorie et pratique, Droit de mentir 1 exemplar
Kopstukken filosofie : Kant 1 exemplar
Philosophie de l'histoire — Autor — 1 exemplar
Immanuel Kant : Werke 1 exemplar
Immanuel Kant, Sämtliche Werke Band 2 1 exemplar
Perpetual Peace: Complete with Introduction, Notes, Supplements, Appendices, and Index (2009) 1 exemplar
The classification of mental disorders 1 exemplar
Kant: Selected Pre-Critical Writings 1 exemplar
Kant's handſchriftlicher Nachlak, Band VII 1 exemplar
Kant's handſchriftlicher Nachlak, Band I: Mathematik—Phyſik un Chemie, Phyſiſche Geographie 1 exemplar
Sammtliche Werke vol. IV, Logik 1 exemplar
Sammtliche Werke vol. VIII, Briefwechsel 1 exemplar
Fragmanlar 1 exemplar
Kleinere Schriften zur Logik und Metaphysik 1 exemplar
Metafísica dos Costumes - II 1 exemplar
Selected Works (from "Selected Works of Immanuel Kant and George Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel") 1 exemplar
Werke 5: Die Religion ... /Metaphysik — Autor — 1 exemplar
SELECTIONS 1 exemplar
Dvije rasprave 1 exemplar
Werke in zehn Bänden 09 [...] 1 exemplar
Zgodovinsko politični spisi 1 exemplar
Des principes de la raison pure pratique: Extrait de «Critique de la raison pratique» (2007) 1 exemplar
Guerra e pace: politica, religiosa, filosofica: scritti editi e inediti (1775-1798) (2004) 1 exemplar
5: Immanuel Kant, Wilhelm von Humboldt 1 exemplar
Kant's Briefwechſel, Band III: 1795-1803 1 exemplar
Kant's Briefwechſel, Band II: 1789-1794 1 exemplar
Kant's Briefwechſel, Band I: 1747-1788 1 exemplar
Kant's Werke, Band VII: Der Streit der Fakultäten, Anthroplogie in pragmatiſcher Hinſicht 1 exemplar
Progetto per una pace perpetua 1 exemplar
Critica della ragion pura 1 exemplar
Vorlesungen über Philosophische Enzyklopädie 1 exemplar
Kant (volume terzo) 1 exemplar
Kant: Os pensadores 1 exemplar
Works of Immanuel Kant: Including Critique of Pure Reason, Critique of Practical Reason, Groundwork of the Metaphysics… (2008) 1 exemplar
Selections. Edited and translated by J. Loewenberg. [Modern Student's Libr.]. Scribner's. 1929. 1 exemplar
Immanuel Kant's sämtliche Werke (Bd. 4) 1 exemplar
KANT 1 exemplar
Kant - Colecao os Pensadores - Volume XXV 1 exemplar
Kant's Gesammelte Schriften. Band IV. Erste Abtheilun: Werke. - Primary Source Edition (German Edition) (2014) 1 exemplar
Kleine philosophische Schriften 1 exemplar
Brevier 1 exemplar
Metaphysics of Morals 1 exemplar
Inaugural Dissertation 1 exemplar
Critiek der Zuivere Rede: Voorwoord 1 exemplar
Kant's gesammelte Schriften, hrsg. von der Königlich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften 1 exemplar
Sobre Dios y la religión 1 exemplar
Eternal peace and other international essays 1 exemplar
Immanuel Kant. Auswahl und Einleitung: Hans-Georg Gadamer (Fischer Bücherei - Bücher des Wissens, 336) (1960) 1 exemplar
Kant-Fichte. Correspondencia completa 1 exemplar
Estética Transcendental 1 exemplar
Rechtslehre - Schriften Zur Rechtsphilosophie (Philosophiehistorische Texte) (German Edition) (1988) 1 exemplar
Das Nachgelassene Werk: Vom Uebergange Von Den Metaphysischen Anfangsgrunden Der Naturwissenschaft Zur Physik (Classic… (2017) 1 exemplar
Immanuel Kant, Werke, 6 vols. 1 exemplar
O Conflito das Faculdades 1 exemplar
I. Kant 1 exemplar
Immanuel Kants Werke 1 exemplar
Kant - Volume I 1 exemplar
Kant - Volume II 1 exemplar
Τέσσερα δοκίμια κριτικής φιλοσοφίας 1 exemplar
Prolegomenes a Toute Metaphysique Future Qui Aura Le Droit de Se Presenter Comme Science: Suivis de Deux Autres… (2017) 1 exemplar
Os Pensadores: Kant 1 exemplar
Os Pensadores: Kant II 1 exemplar
Ιμμάνουελ Καντ : Επιλογή από το έργο του 1 exemplar
Critiques 1 exemplar
Mysli o vechnom 1 exemplar
Gesammelte Schriften / Akademieausgabe, Bd.28/2/2 (Abt.4, Vorlesungen, Bd.5, 2. Hälfte, Teilbd.2), Vorlesungen über… (1972) 1 exemplar
Gesammelte Schriften / Akademieausgabe, Bd.28/2/1 (Abt.4, Vorlesungen, Bd.5, 2. Hälfte, Teilbd.1), Vorlesungen über… (1970) 1 exemplar
Rozprawa filozoficzna o religii i moralności = Philosophische Abhandlung über Religion und Moral (2006) 1 exemplar
Kant (I): Coleção os Pensadores 1 exemplar
Associated Works
Philosophies of Art and Beauty: Selected Readings in Aesthetics from Plato to Heidegger (1976) — Contribuidor — 348 exemplares
Literary and Philosophical Essays: French, German, and Italian (1909) — Contribuidor — 224 exemplares
The Philosopher's Handbook: Essential Readings from Plato to Kant (2000) — Contribuidor — 200 exemplares
The Moral Life: An Introductory Reader in Ethics and Literature (1999) — Contribuidor — 178 exemplares
Benjamin Franklin's Autobiography [Norton Critical Edition, 2nd ed.] (2012) — Contribuidor — 37 exemplares
Neoclassicism and Romanticism, 1750-1850, Vol. 1: Enlightenment/Revolution (1970) — Contribuidor — 22 exemplares
Reading Aesthetics and Philosophy of Art: Selected Texts with Interactive Commentary (Reading Philosophy) (2005) — Contribuidor — 8 exemplares
Etiquetado
Conhecimento Comum
- Nome canónico
- Kant, Immanuel
- Outros nomes
- KANT, Emanuel (birth)
KANT, Immanuel - Data de nascimento
- 1724-04-22
- Data de falecimento
- 1804-02-12
- Localização do túmulo
- Kaliningrad Cemetery, Kaliningrad, Russia
- Sexo
- male
- Nacionalidade
- Prussia
Germany - Local de nascimento
- Königsberg, Prussia
- Local de falecimento
- Königsberg, Prussia
- Locais de residência
- Königsberg, Prussia
- Educação
- Collegium Fredericianum
University of Königsberg - Ocupações
- philosopher
tutor
lecturer
professor
scientist
ethicist (mostrar todos 7)
scholar - Organizações
- University of Königsberg
- Prémios e menções honrosas
- After the expulsion of Königsberg's German population at the end of World War II, the University of Königsberg was replaced by the Russian-language Kaliningrad State University, which took up the campus and surviving buildings of the historic German university. In 2005, the university was renamed Immanuel Kant State University of Russia.
Fatal error: Call to undefined function isLitsy() in /var/www/html/inc_magicDB.php on line 425- Emanuel Kant was
the fourth of the nine children of Johann Georg Kant (1682-1746), a saddler from Memel (now Klaipėda, Lithuania) and his wife, Anna Regina Reuter (1697-1737), who was from Nuremburg. Kant began to spell his name "Immanuel" after learning Hebrew. His paternal grandfather, Hans Cant, had emigrated to Prussia from Scotland. Kant enrolled at Königsberg University in 1840 at the age of 16. Between 1750 and 1754 he worked as a tutor (Hauslehrer) in Judtschen (now Veselovka, Russia)and in Groß-Arnsdorf (now near Elbląg, Poland). Kant went on to become Professor of Logic and Metaphysics at Königsberg (now Kaliningrad, Russia) in 1770, at the age of 46. He never married.He was a towering figure of the Enlightenment, influenced nearly all modern philosophers. In his writings, including his masterpiece, the Critique of Pure Reason (1781), he argued that we can only truly know that which can be proven by evidence. He placed the active, rational human being at the center of the cognitive and moral worlds. He suggested that we have a moral obligation, which he called the "categorical Imperative," to behave in an intrinsically good way under all circumstances -- not necessarily in ways that would make us happy, but in ways that would make us worthy of being happy. In his 1795 work Perpetual Peace, he quoted the Latin phrase "Fiat justitia, pereat mundus" ("Let justice be done, though the world perish"). He also criticized those who focused too much on religious ritual and church hierarchy as attempts to please the Creator without having to practice the actual principles of religion and righteousness.
Membros
Discussions
Immanuel Kant's library em Legacy Libraries (Setembro 2020)
Immanuel Kant em Philosophy and Theory (Setembro 2017)
Kant's moral theory and a priori em Philosophy and Theory (Novembro 2009)
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Estatísticas
- Obras
- 594
- Also by
- 24
- Membros
- 27,754
- Popularidade
- #733
- Avaliação
- 3.8
- Críticas
- 162
- ISBN
- 1,923
- Línguas
- 32
- Marcado como favorito
- 53