Jacques Maritain (1882–1973)
Autor(a) de An Introduction to Philosophy
About the Author
T. S. Eliot once called Jacques Maritain "the most conspicuous figure and probably the most powerful force in contemporary philosophy." His wife and devoted intellectual companion, Raissa Maritain, was of Jewish descent but joined the Catholic church with him in 1906. Maritain studied under Henri mostrar mais Bergson but was dissatisfied with his teacher's philosophy, eventually finding certainty in the system of St. Thomas Aquinas. He lectured widely in Europe and in North and South America, and lived and taught in New York during World War II. Appointed French ambassador to the Vatican in 1945, he resigned in 1948 to teach philosophy at Princeton University, where he remained until his retirement in 1953. He was prominent in the Catholic intellectual resurgence, with a keen perception of modern French literature. Although Maritain regarded metaphysics as central to civilization and metaphysically his position was Thomism, he took full measure of the intellectual currents of his time and articulated a resilient and vital Thomism, applying the principles of scholasticism to contemporary issues. In 1963, Maritain was honored by the French literary world with the national Grand Prize for letters. He learned of the award at his retreat in a small monastery near Toulouse where he had been living in ascetic retirement for some years. In 1967, the publication of "The Peasant of the Garonne" disturbed the French Roman Catholic world. In it, Maritain attacked the "neo-modernism" that he had seen developing in the church in recent decades, especially since the Second Vatican Council. According to Jaroslav Pelikan, writing in the Saturday Review of Literature, "He laments that in avant-garde Roman Catholic theology today he can 'read nothing about the redeeming sacrifice or the merits of the Passion.' In his interpretation, the whole of the Christian tradition has identified redemption with the sacrifice of the cross. But now, all of that is being discarded, along with the idea of hell, the doctrine of creation out of nothing, the infancy narratives of the Gospels, and belief in the immortality of the human soul." Maritain's wife, Raissa, also distinguished herself as a philosophical author and poet. The project of publishing Oeuvres Completes of Jacques and Raissa Maritain has been in progress since 1982, with seven volumes now in print. (Bowker Author Biography) mostrar menos
Séries
Obras por Jacques Maritain
The peasant of the Garonne; an old layman questions himself about the present time (1966) — Autor — 159 exemplares
Integral Humanism, Freedom in the Modern World, and A Letter on Independence, Revised Edition (ND Maritain Collected… (1996) 20 exemplares
Exiles and fugitives : the letters of Jacques and Raïssa Maritain, Allen Tate, and Caroline Gordon (1992) 13 exemplares
The Philosopher and the Provocateur: The Correspondence of Jacques Maritain and Saul Alinsky (1924) 11 exemplares
La signification de l'athéisme contemporain 7 exemplares
Éléments de philosophie 5 exemplares
Principes d'une politique humaniste 5 exemplares
Cahiers Jacques Maritain 3 exemplares
Lecciones fundamentales de la filosofía moral 3 exemplares
Razón y razones : ensayos diversos 3 exemplares
Réponse à Jean Cocteau 3 exemplares
Le Mystere d'Israel: Et Autres Essais 2 exemplares
América 2 exemplares
Azione e contemplazione 2 exemplares
IL FILOSOFO NELLA SOCIETA' 2 exemplares
La fine del machiavellismo 2 exemplares
Il significato dell'ateismo contemporaneo 2 exemplares
Pisma filozoficzne 2 exemplares
Il pensiero politico: antologia 1 exemplar
℗The ℗things that are not Caesar's 1 exemplar
Lettres intimes - Tome I (1901-1932) 1 exemplar
The Man who loved Wisdom 1 exemplar
Frontiere della poesia e altri saggi 1 exemplar
Le philosophe dans la cité 1 exemplar
L'uomo e lo Stato 1 exemplar
Primauté du spirituel 1 exemplar
Strutture politiche e liberta 1 exemplar
Leon Bloy Pilgrim of the Absolute 1 exemplar
Maritain & Mounier: Corrispondenza 1929-1939 1 exemplar
Messages 1941-1944 1 exemplar
Los grados del saber 1 exemplar
La persona y el bien común 1 exemplar
Primacía de lo espiritual 1 exemplar
El hombre y el estado 1 exemplar
LS VOIE DE LA PAIX 1 exemplar
L'esthetique De Jacques Maritain 1 exemplar
St Thomas Aqunias 1 exemplar
Problemas Fundamentais da Filosofia Moral 1 exemplar
NJERIU DHE SHTETI 1 exemplar
IL Contanido della Garonna 1 exemplar
alla ricerca di dio 1 exemplar
Man and State 1 exemplar
HACIA UN NUEVO SISTEMA DE GOBIERNO 1 exemplar
Fronteras de la poesía y otros ensayos 1 exemplar
Matrimonio amore e amicizia: a cura di Giancarlo Galeazzi: per una spiritualitá della vita coniugale /Jacques e… (1989) 1 exemplar
Cuaderno de notas 1 exemplar
Para una filosofia de la persona humana 1 exemplar
LA NACION CUBANA: ESENCIA Y EXISTENCIA 1 exemplar
El pensamiento vivo de san Pablo 1 exemplar
El alcance de la razón 1 exemplar
Lettre sur l'indépendance 1 exemplar
Peguy au porche de l'Eglise: correspondance inedite Jacques Maritain - Dom Louis Baillet (1997) 1 exemplar
Perspectivas do Mundo: 3: Caminhos para Deus 1 exemplar
El órden de los conceptos 1 exemplar
O Pensamento Vivo de Sao Paulo 1 exemplar
The Maritain volume of the Thomist : dedicated to Jacques Maritain on the occasion of his sixtieth anniversary (1978) 1 exemplar
A filosofia moral 1 exemplar
Por que no somos racistas ni antisemitas : el mito racista y el verdadero significado del racismo 1 exemplar
Pour une philosophie de l'éducation 1 exemplar
Elments de philosophie t. I : introduction gnrale la philosophie in-8 br. 228 pp. + 8 pp. rsum 1 exemplar
El orden de los conceptos. Lógica menor. 1 exemplar
La philosophie morale 1 exemplar
Pour une Philosophie de l'éducation 1 exemplar
Pensamento vivo de São Paulo, O 1 exemplar
I gradi del sapere: distinguere per unire 1 exemplar
Judeus, Os 1 exemplar
Associated Works
The fall of France, 1940: Causes and responsibilities (Problems in European civilization) (1965) — Contribuidor, algumas edições — 12 exemplares
Etiquetado
Conhecimento Comum
- Nome canónico
- Maritain, Jacques
- Data de nascimento
- 1882-11-19
- Data de falecimento
- 1973-04-28
- Localização do túmulo
- Kolbsheim, Alsace, France
- Sexo
- male
- Nacionalidade
- France
- Local de nascimento
- Paris, France
- Local de falecimento
- Toulouse, France
- Locais de residência
- Paris, Île-de-France, France
Toulouse, Haute-Garonne, Occitanie, France - Educação
- The Sorbonne
- Ocupações
- theologian
philosopher
diplomat - Relações
- Maritain, Raissa (wife)
- Organizações
- Roman Catholic Church
- Prémios e menções honrosas
- Campion Award (1955)
Grand Prix de Littérature de l'Académie française (1961)
American Academy of Arts and Letters
Membros
Críticas
Listas
Prémios
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Associated Authors
Estatísticas
- Obras
- 204
- Also by
- 5
- Membros
- 4,416
- Popularidade
- #5,673
- Avaliação
- 3.6
- Críticas
- 53
- ISBN
- 249
- Línguas
- 12
- Marcado como favorito
- 4